Multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome type 4
Name: |
Multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome type 4
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Description: |
A rare, severe, genetic, neurometabolic disease characterized by infantile-onset of progressive neurodevelopmental regression, optic atrophy with nystagmus and diffuse white matter disease. Affected individuals usually have central hypotonia that progresses to limb spasticity and hyperreflexia, eventually resulting in a vegetative state. Recurrent chest infections are frequently associated and seizures (usually generalized tonic-clonic) may occasionally be observed. Brain magnetic resonance imaging shows diffuse bilateral symmetric abnormalities in the cerebral periventricular white matter, with variable lesions in other areas but sparing the basal ganglia.
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ORPHAcode: |
457406
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Synonyms: |
MMDS4
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XREF(s): | |
Analyte(s): | |
Created: |
13 May 2019 - 01:02
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Changed: |
22 Jun 2023 - 16:14
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